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Brane geometry and dimer models

He, Y., Jejjela, V. & Rodriguez-Gomez, D. (2012). Brane geometry and dimer models. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2012(6), article number 143. doi: 10.1007/jhep06(2012)143

Abstract

The field content and interactions of almost all known gauge theories in AdS5/CFT4 can be expressed in terms of dimer models or bipartite graphs drawn on a torus. Associated with the fundamental cell is a complex structure parameter τ R . Based on the brane realization of these theories, we can specify a special Lagrangian (SLag) torus fibration that is the natural candidate to be identified as the torus on which the dimer lives. Using the metrics known in the literature, we compute the complex structure τ G of this torus. For the theories on ℂ3 and the conifold and for orbifolds thereof τ R = τ G . However, for more complicated examples, we show that the two complex structures cannot be equal and yet, remarkably, differ only by a few percent. We leave the explanation for this extraordinary proximity as an open challenge.

Publication Type: Article
Publisher Keywords: Supersymmetry and Duality, D-branes
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics
Departments: School of Science & Technology > Mathematics
SWORD Depositor:
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