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Information-theoretic feature detection in ultrasound images

Slabaugh, G. G., Unal, G. B. & Chang, T. C. (2006). Information-theoretic feature detection in ultrasound images. Paper presented at the 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2006 (EMBS '06), 30-08-2006 - 03-09-2006, New York, USA.

Abstract

The detection of image features is an essential component of medical image processing, and has wide-ranging applications including adaptive filtering, segmentation, and registration. In this paper, we present an information-theoretic approach to feature detection in ultrasound images. Ultrasound images are corrupted by speckle noise, which is a disruptive random pattern that obscures the features of interest. Using theoretical probability density functions of the speckle intensity distributions, we derive analytic expressions that measure the distance between distributions taken from different regions in an ultrasound image and use these distances to detect features. We compare the technique to classic gradient-based feature detection methods.

Publication Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Additional Information: © 2006 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Publisher Keywords: Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, Image Enhancement, Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted, Information Storage and Retrieval, Information Theory, Pattern Recognition, Automated, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity, Ultrasonography
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
Departments: School of Science & Technology > Computer Science
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