Rule learning by rats
Murphy, R. A., Mondragon, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-4180-1261 & Murphy, V. A. (2008). Rule learning by rats. Science, 319(5871), pp. 1849-1851. doi: 10.1126/science.1151564
Abstract
Using rules extracted from experience to solve problems in novel situations involves cognitions such as analogical reasoning and language learning and is considered a keystone of humans' unique abilities. Nonprimates, it has been argued, lack such rule transfer. We report that Rattus norvegicus can learn simple rules and apply them to new situations. Rats learned that sequences of stimuli consistent with a rule (such as XYX) were different from other sequences (such as XXY or YXX). When novel stimuli were used to construct sequences that did or did not obey the previously learned rule, rats transferred their learning. Therefore, rats, like humans, can transfer structural knowledge from sequential experiences.
Publication Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | This is the author’s version of the work. It is posted here by permission of the AAAS for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Science on Vol. 319, Issue 5871, DOI: 10.1126/science.1151564. |
Departments: | School of Science & Technology > Computer Science |
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