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Deposit Requirements in Auctions

Che, X., Li, T., Lu, J. & Zheng, X. (2021). Deposit Requirements in Auctions. American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, 14(4), pp. 465-493. doi: 10.1257/mic.20200206

Abstract

We examine optimal auction design when buyers may receive future outside offers. The winning bidder may choose to default upon observing her outside offer. Under the optimal mechanism, the bidder with the highest value wins if and only if her value is above a cutoff, and the winner never defaults. The optimal auction takes the form of a second-price auction with a reserve price and a deposit by the winning bidder. Under regularity conditions, both the optimal reserve price and the deposit increase when the distribution of outside offers worsens.

Publication Type: Article
Additional Information: Copyright © 2021 AEA
Publisher Keywords: Truthful direct mechanism; full compliance; outside offers; deposit requirements; reserve prices
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
Departments: School of Policy & Global Affairs > Economics
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