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Gender, competition, and performance: Evidence from chess players

Backus, P., Cubel, M. ORCID: 0000-0003-1502-1720, Guid, M. , Sánchez-Pagés, S. & López Mañas, E. (2023). Gender, competition, and performance: Evidence from chess players. Quantitative Economics, 14(1), pp. 349-380. doi: 10.3982/qe1404

Abstract

This paper studies gender differences in performance in a male‐dominated competitive environment chess tournaments. We find that the gender composition of chess games affects the behaviors of both men and women in ways that worsen the outcomes for women. Using a unique measure of within‐game quality of play, we show that women make more mistakes when playing against men. Men, however, play equally well against male and female opponents. We also find that men persist longer before losing to women. Our results shed some light on the behavioral changes that lead to differential outcomes when the gender composition of competitions varies.

Publication Type: Article
Additional Information: © 2023 The Authors. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License 4.0. Available at http://qeconomics.org. https://doi.org/10.3982/QE1404
Publisher Keywords: Competition, gender, chess
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure
H Social Sciences > HM Sociology
H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
Departments: School of Policy & Global Affairs
School of Policy & Global Affairs > Economics
SWORD Depositor:
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