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Value of Information in Feedback Control: Global Optimality

Soleymani, T. ORCID: 0000-0003-1359-8892, Baras, J. S. ORCID: 0000-0002-4955-8561, Hirche, S. ORCID: 0000-0001-7819-5926 & Johansson, K. H. ORCID: 0000-0001-9940-5929 (2023). Value of Information in Feedback Control: Global Optimality. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 68(6), pp. 3641-3647. doi: 10.1109/tac.2022.3194125

Abstract

The rate-regulation tradeoff, defined between two objective functions, one penalizing the packet rate and one the regulation cost, can express the fundamental performance bound of networked control systems. However, the characterization of the set of globally optimal solutions in this tradeoff for multi-dimensional Gauss–Markov processes has been an open problem. In the present article, we characterize a policy profile that belongs to this set without imposing any restrictions on the information structure or the policy structure. We prove that such a policy profile consists of a symmetric threshold triggering policy based on the value of information and a certainty-equivalent control policy based on a non-Gaussian linear estimator. These policies are deterministic and can be designed separately. Besides, we provide a global optimality analysis for the value of information VoIk, a semantic metric that emerges from the rate-regulation tradeoff as the difference between the benefit and the cost of a data packet. We prove that it is globally optimal that a data packet containing sensory information at time k be transmitted to the controller only if VoIk becomes nonnegative. These results have important implications in the areas of communication and control.

Publication Type: Article
Additional Information: © 2023 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Publisher Keywords: Decision policies, globally optimal solutions, networked control systems, rate-regulation tradeoff, semantic communications, semantic metrics, value of information
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
T Technology > T Technology (General)
Departments: School of Science & Technology
School of Science & Technology > Engineering
SWORD Depositor:
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