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Molecularly imprinted optical fibre sensor for detection of nitroglycerin

Whittaker, N. S., Čurda, P., Rosales-Reina, B. , Sun, T. ORCID: 0000-0003-3861-8933, Grattan, K. T. ORCID: 0000-0003-2250-3832, Khan, K., Parker, A., Stranak, V., Smietana, M. & Elosúa, C. (2025). Molecularly imprinted optical fibre sensor for detection of nitroglycerin. In: Lopez-Amo Sainz, M., Santos, J. L. & Sun, T. (Eds.), 29th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors. 29th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors, 25-30 May 2025, Porto, Portugal. doi: 10.1117/12.3062906

Abstract

In this study, a nitroglycerin (NG) sensor has been developed, utilizing indium tin oxide (ITO) coated optical fibres, molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) and xerogel technologies. Nitroglycerin detection remains of great importance in the defense and security industry and therefore, steps towards sensitive and specific detection technology are important to be explored. Experimental methods reported focus on the removal of NG from the MIP, evidenced by a change in wavelength shift, (38.62 nm), indicating that NG was fully removed, before exploring the rebinding and subsequent quantification of NG uptake in follow-up analysis. A non-imprinted polymer (NIP) has been developed in parallel and measurements made, to compare the performance and behaviour of the MIP. The chemical sensor scheme developed here shows promise for detecting NG using the technologies discussed, and while most relevant to the defense and security applications, they also have side applicability to different targets for other industries.

Publication Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Additional Information: © (2025) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). The final published version of this paper is available at: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3062906
Publisher Keywords: explosive detection, nitroglycerin (NG), optical fibre sensors (OFS), xerogel, molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), chemical sensors, lossy mode resonance (LMR), indium tin oxide sensors (ITO)
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Departments: School of Science & Technology
School of Science & Technology > Department of Engineering
SWORD Depositor:
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