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ARIA: On the Interaction Between Architectures, Initialization and Aggregation Methods for Federated Visual Classification

Siomos, V., Naval-Marimont, S., Passerat-Palmbach, J. & Tarroni, G. ORCID: 0000-0002-0341-6138 (2024). ARIA: On the Interaction Between Architectures, Initialization and Aggregation Methods for Federated Visual Classification. Paper presented at the 2024 IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), 27-30 May 2024, Athens, Greece. doi: 10.1109/isbi56570.2024.10635565

Abstract

Federated Learning (FL) is a collaborative training paradigm that allows for privacy-preserving learning of cross-institutional models by eliminating the exchange of sensitive data and instead relying on the exchange of model parameters between the clients and a server. Despite individual studies on how client models are aggregated, and, more recently, on the benefits of ImageNet pre-training, there is a lack of understanding of the effect the architecture chosen for the federation has, and of how the aforementioned elements interconnect. To this end, we conduct the first joint ARchitecture-Initialization-Aggregation study and benchmark ARIAs across a range of medical image classification tasks. We find that, contrary to current practices, ARIA elements have to be chosen together to achieve the best possible performance. Our results also shed light on good choices for each element depending on the task, the effect of normalization layers, and the utility of SSL pre-training, pointing to potential directions for designing FL-specific architectures and training pipelines.

Publication Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Additional Information: © 2024 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Departments: School of Science & Technology
School of Science & Technology > Computer Science
SWORD Depositor:
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