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Tail similarity

Asimit, V. ORCID: 0000-0002-7706-0066, Yuan, Z. & Zhou, F. (2025). Tail similarity. Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, 121, pp. 26-44. doi: 10.1016/j.insmatheco.2024.12.004

Abstract

Simple tail similarity measures are investigated in this paper so that the overarching tail similarity between two distributions is captured. We develop some theoretical results to support our novel measures, where the focus is on asymptotic approximations of our similarity measures for Fréchet-type tails. A simulation study is provided to validate the effectiveness of our proposed measures and demonstrate their great potential in capturing the intricate tail similarity. We conclude that our measure and the standard comparisons between the (first-order) extreme index estimates provide complementary information, and one should analyze them in tandem rather than in isolation. We also provide a simple rule of thumb, summarized as a sequential decision rule, for using the two sources of information to assess tail similarity.

Publication Type: Article
Additional Information: © 2025. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Publisher Keywords: Tail similarity, Divergence measures, Extreme value theory, Probability distance, Regular variation
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
Q Science > QA Mathematics
Departments: Bayes Business School
Bayes Business School > Actuarial Science & Insurance
SWORD Depositor:
[thumbnail of Tail_similarity_Asimit_Yuan_Zhou_IME_2025.pdf] Text - Accepted Version
This document is not freely accessible until 30 June 2026 due to copyright restrictions.
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial No Derivatives.

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