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Development and initial validation of the Multidimensional Quality of Relationship Scale (M-QoRS)

Di Martino, S., Aicken, C., Gabb, J. , Witney, T. & Lucassen, M. ORCID: 0000-0001-6958-3468 (2025). Development and initial validation of the Multidimensional Quality of Relationship Scale (M-QoRS). Marriage and Family Review,

Abstract

This study presents the initial validation of the Multidimensional Quality of Relationship Scale (M-QoRS), which was designed to capture the dynamic nature of both unidimensional and multidimensional intimate relationship quality. Confirmatory Factor Analyses of online survey data from 745 people tested a series of models, ultimately revealing a bi-factor solution as the best fitting structure. This final model includes a Relationship quality general factor and 4 domain-specific latent variables, namely Quality of communication, Conflict management, Feeling connected, and Overall happiness with one’s relationship, all explaining variability in 17 manifest variables. An originally included Sex and Intimacy factor was dropped as a result of model respecifications. The M-QoRS also shows optimal reliability as well as criterion, construct, and known-groups validity. Cross-validation tests also confirm that this structure could be replicated in other samples. Being designed within the context of mobile health (mHealth) apps and digital wellbeing promotion, the scale can be a useful instrument for evaluating online relationships programs and interventions.

Publication Type: Article
Additional Information: This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article to be published by Taylor & Francis in Marriage & Family Review, available at: www.tandfonline.com/journals/wmfr20
Publisher Keywords: Couple Relationship, Relationship Quality scale, Bi-factor Analysis, mHealth, Digital interventions
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HM Sociology
H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Departments: School of Health & Medical Sciences
School of Health & Medical Sciences > Nursing
SWORD Depositor:
[thumbnail of Development of MQoRS.pdf] Text - Accepted Version
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