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Strength in numbers: Optimal and scalable combination of LHC new-physics searches

Araz, J. Y. ORCID: 0000-0001-8721-8042, Buckley, A., Fuks, B. , Reyes-González, H., Waltenberger, W., Williamson, S. L. & Yellen, J. (2023). Strength in numbers: Optimal and scalable combination of LHC new-physics searches. SciPost Physics, 14(4), article number 077. doi: 10.21468/scipostphys.14.4.077

Abstract

To gain a comprehensive view of what the LHC tells us about physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM), it is crucial that different BSM-sensitive analyses can be combined. But in general search-analyses are not statistically orthogonal, so performing comprehensive combinations requires knowledge of the extent to which the same events co-populate multiple analyses’ signal regions. We present a novel, stochastic method to determine this degree of overlap, and a graph algorithm to efficiently find the combination of signal regions with no mutual overlap that optimises expected upper limits on BSM-model cross-sections. The gain in exclusion power relative to single-analysis limits is demonstrated with models with varying degrees of complexity, ranging from simplified models to a 19-dimensional supersymmetric model.

Publication Type: Article
Additional Information: Copyright J. Y. Araz et al. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Published by the SciPost Foundation.
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Departments: School of Science & Technology
School of Science & Technology > Department of Engineering
SWORD Depositor:
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