City Research Online

Prosocial employee behaviour: The dynamics of purpose, public accountability and hypocrisy

Clegg, S., Banerjee, S. B. ORCID: 0000-0002-8699-6368, Pina e Cunha, M. , Rego, A., Cunha Meneses Abrantes, A. & Banerjee, B. (2026). Prosocial employee behaviour: The dynamics of purpose, public accountability and hypocrisy. Scandinavian Journal of Management,

Abstract

Tensions can exist between organizational deeds and narratives of purpose. Employees who perceive such inconsistencies may go public with the aim of fostering internal organizational change oriented towards aligning rhetoric and reality. In doing so, they engage in a distinct form of prosocial behavior not yet fully examined in existing literature: societal-oriented prosocial behavior (SOPB) This behavior may be initiated through multiple motivational pathways – identification-repair, moral conviction, hypocrisy-aversion, or strategic calculation – all sharing four defining attributes: (1) employees adopting an external, public stance on (2), a societal-relevant issue with the aim of (3), promoting internal organizational change aligning organizational actions that are consistent with prior statements of purpose, thereby (4) signaling both their allegiance to and dissent from organizational practice. This paper explores both the distinctiveness of these motivational pathways and the specific content of employee societal-oriented prosocial behaviors

Publication Type: Article
Additional Information: © 2026 Elsevier. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor
H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Departments: Bayes Business School
Bayes Business School > Faculty of Management
SWORD Depositor:
[thumbnail of SJM-S-25-00367 final.pdf] Text - Accepted Version
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