City Research Online

Ahmed, T. ORCID: 0000-0002-4990-5631 & Fahey, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-2603-5300 (2019). On Brexit: Law, Justices and Injustices (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2019/01). London, UK: The City Law School.

Ali S Algazlan, N. (2023). An Exploration of the 2Milly’s Litigation from a UK Copyright Law Perspective: A Multi-Factorial Approach? (City Law School Research Paper 2023/01). London, UK: City Law School, City University of London.

Ali S Algazlan, N. (2022). Mickey Mouse and Character(is)ing Copyright – “Character Protection” in UK Copyright Law? (City Law School Research Paper 2022/13). London, UK: City Law School.

Ali S Algazlan, N., Arya, H., Katkoria, T. M. & Puri, K.view all authors (2023). The Case Against Patent Waivers: Adopting A Practical Approach to the COVID-19 Vaccine Crisis (CLS Working Paper Series 2023/03). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of Law.

Almada, M., Veale, M., Camarena Lopez, J. , Fahey, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-2603-5300, Zanfir-Fortuna, G., Burri, M., Furculita, C., Chen, S., Henig, D., Moraes, C., Mendos Kuşkonmaz, E., Biber, E. & Dunne, J.view all authors (2025). A Future for Binding Law in Global Data Governance? (City Law School Research paper 2025/05). London, UK: City Law School.

Bakos, A., Chen, X., Dunne, J. , Fahey, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-2603-5300, Belen Garcia, M., Henig, D., Horne, A., Jones, F., Karetsos, C., Mendos Kuşkonmaz, E., Naithani, P., Norris, J., Ben Slimane, M., Stefan, O., Stevens, R. & Verellen, T.view all authors (2024). Trade negotiations, trade policy and law-making in an era of soft law: is the EU a leader or a laggard? (CLS Working Paper Series 2024/02). London, UK: City Law School.

Ballardini, R. M., Mimler, M. ORCID: 0000-0002-9457-2506, Minssen, T. & Salmi, M.view all authors (2023). 3D Printing, Intellectual Property Rights and Medical Emergencies: In Search of New Flexibilities (City Law School Research Paper 2023/04). London, UK: City Law School, City University of London.

Bardutzky, S. & Fahey, E. (2017). The subjects and objects of EU law: Exploring a research platform (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2017/03). London, UK: The City Law School.

Benson, M., Bica, M. C., Desira, C. , Erdunast, P., Masri, N., Persey, O., Sumption, M., Wilkins, H., Yong, A. ORCID: 0000-0002-3939-6781, York, S., Zagrodniczek, K. & Zarkovic, M.view all authors (2019). Brexit’s Effect on Citizens, Human Rights & Immigration (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2019/03). London, Uk: City Law School Working Paper Series.

Bonadio, E. (2017). On the nature of trademark rights: Does trademark registration confer positive or negative rights? (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2017/01). London, UK: The City Law School.

Bonadio, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-1078-4323 & Baldini, A. (2020). Covid-19, Patents and the Never-Ending Tension between Proprietary Rights and the Protection of Public Health (City Law School Research Paper 2020/07). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Bonadio, E., Collins, D. A., Fahey, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-2603-5300 , McDonagh, L. & Rogers, A.view all authors (2019). Report on the TRILATTRADE Project: Trade regulation & IP Post-Brexit (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2019/08). London, UK: The CIty Law School.

Carran, M. (2025). Online Self-Exclusion – Recommended Code of Practice (CLS Working Paper Series 2025/04). London, UK: City Law School.

Chuah, J. C. T. ORCID: 0000-0003-0634-1650 (2022). Forward Planning – Regulation of Artificial Intelligence and Maritime Trade (City Law School Research Paper 2022/04). London, UK: City Law School.

Chuah, J. C. T. ORCID: 0000-0003-0634-1650 (2021). Money Laundering Considerations in Blockchain based International Commerce (City Law School Research Paper 2021/08). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Costa, M. & Peers, S. (2016). Access to justice and the role of the court of justice: The case of private litigants (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2017/02). London, UK: The City Law School.

Crutchley, J. (2017). How can a decolonial critique rearticulate concepts of peace and victims in international criminal law? (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2017/05). London, UK: The City Law School.

Curtis, M., Smith, M., Parmar, I. ORCID: 0000-0001-8688-9020 , Rees, W., Mai'a, K., Cross, D., Moraes, C., Christakis, T., Fahey, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-2603-5300, Chen, X., Gao, X., Henig, D., Collins, D. A. ORCID: 0000-0002-5517-6949, Lyons, T., Egan, M. & Shleina, V. ORCID: 0000-0003-1762-1332view all authors (2020). Contemporary Issues in Translantic Relations (City Law School Research Paper 2020/08). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Fahey, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-2603-5300 (2024). The Evolution of EU-US Cybersecurity Law and Policy: on Drivers of Convergence (CLS Working Paper Series 2024/05). London, UK: City Law School.

Fahey, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-2603-5300 (2022). Imagining the future of good global governance (City Law School Research Paper 2022/11). London, UK: City Law School.

Fahey, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-2603-5300 (2021). The Rise and Fall of International Law in the Post-Lisbon AFSJ Legislation Cycles (City Law School Research Paper 2021/10). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Fahey, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-2603-5300, Mancini, I. ORCID: 0000-0001-7983-3360, Harrison, J. , Suttle, O., Zelazna, E., Garcia, M., Gammage, C., Araujo, B. M., Kuner, C., Yakovleva, S., Ott, A., Moerland, A., Gehrke, T., Farrell, H., Newman, A., Kalypso, N. & Shleina, V. ORCID: 0000-0003-1762-1332view all authors (2020). The EU as a Good Global Actor (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2020/04). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Fahey, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-2603-5300, Odermatt, J. & O'Loughlin, E. (2019). Whose Global law? Comparative, Regional and Cyber Approaches to Law-Making (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2019/02). London, UK: The City Law School.

Fahey, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-2603-5300, Terpan, F. & Zahn, R. (2023). Understanding EU legal integration/disintegration: in search of new perspectives (CLS Working Paper Series 2023/02). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Germain, S. ORCID: 0000-0003-2697-6039 (2021). The Role of Medical Professionals in Shaping Healthcare Law During COVID-19 (City Law School Research Paper 2021/06). London, UK: The City Law School.

Germain, S. ORCID: 0000-0003-2697-6039 (2020). Will COVID-19 Mark the End of an Egalitarian National Health Service? (City Law School Research Paper 2020/05). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Germain, S. ORCID: 0000-0003-2697-6039 & Yong, A. ORCID: 0000-0002-3939-6781 (2020). COVID-19 highlighting inequalities in access to healthcare in England: a case study of ethnic minority and migrant women (City Law School Research Paper 2020/12). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Germain, S. ORCID: 0000-0003-2697-6039 & Yong, A. ORCID: 0000-0002-3939-6781 (2022). Ethnic minority and migrant women’s struggles in accessing healthcare during COVID-19: an intersectional analysis (City Law School Research Paper 2022/01). London, UK: City Law School.

Germain, S. ORCID: 0000-0003-2697-6039 & Yong, A. ORCID: 0000-0002-3939-6781 (2021). Written evidence from the Gender & Sexualities Research Centre (GSRC) at City, University of London for Women’s Health Strategy (City Law School Research Paper 2021/05). London, UK: City Law School.

Goold, P. ORCID: 0000-0003-1097-8291 (2025). IP Pluralism’s Puzzle (CLS Working Paper Series 2025/02). London, UK: City Law School.

Goold, P. ORCID: 0000-0003-1097-8291 (2024). Intellectual Property Absurdism or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love IP (CLS Working Paper Series 2024/03). London, UK: City Law School.

Goold, P. ORCID: 0000-0003-1097-8291 & Simon, D. A. (2024). On Copyright Utilitarianism (CLS Working Paper Series 2024/01). London, UK: City, Law School, City, University of London.

Goold, P. ORCID: 0000-0003-1097-8291 (2021). Artificial Authors: Case Studies of Copyright In Works of Machine Learning (City Law School Research Paper 2021/02). London, UK: The City Law School.

Goold, P. ORCID: 0000-0003-1097-8291 (2021). The Curious Case of Computer-Generated Works under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (City Law School Research Paper 2021/03). London, UK: The City Law School.

Goold, P. ORCID: 0000-0003-1097-8291 (2022). IP Accidents: Negligence Liability in Intellectual Property (City Law School Research Paper 2022/02). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Goold, P. ORCID: 0000-0003-1097-8291 (2022). Intellectual Property’s Faith-Based Empiricism (City Law School Research Paper 2022/10). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Goold, P. ORCID: 0000-0003-1097-8291 (2021). The Legal Judgment: A Novel Twist on the Classic Law School Problem Question (City Law School Research Paper 2021/11). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Goold, P. ORCID: 0000-0003-1097-8291 (2021). Moral Reflections on Strict Liability in Copyright (City Law School Research Paper 2021/01). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Goold, P. ORCID: 0000-0003-1097-8291 (2021). A Radical Restructuring? A Response to Bell and Parchomovsky (City Law School Research Paper 2021/09). London, UK: The City Law School.

Goold, P. ORCID: 0000-0003-1097-8291 & Simon, D. A. (2022). Lucky IP (City Law School Research Paper 2022/03). London, UK: City Law School.

Grembi, A. (2023). Jurisdictional Questions In International Law: The Eichmann Case (City Law School Research Paper 2023/07). London, UK: City Law School, City University of London.

Hervey, T. ORCID: 0000-0002-8310-9022, Antova, I., Flear, M. , McHale, J., Speakman, E. & Matthew, W.view all authors (2021). Health ‘Brexternalities’: The Brexit effect on health and health care outside the UK (City Law School research paper 2021/04). London, UK: The City Law School.

Jeon, J. (2023). Planning Law and Development Process in South Korea (CLS Working Paper Series 2023/08). London, UK: City, University of London.

Kalintiri, A. & Stones, R. ORCID: 0000-0003-4422-181X (2019). FIDE Congress 2020 - EU Competition Law and the Digital Economy: United Kingdom Report (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2019/06). London, UK: The City Law School.

Karaivanova, I., Yong, A. ORCID: 0000-0002-3939-6781, Bhatoa, J. & Berkowitz-Werner, J.view all authors (2024). Domestic abuse in a new immigration landscape: the challenges facing migrant victim-survivors of domestic abuse (CLS Working Paper Series 2024/04). London, UK: City law School.

Karaivanova, I., Blunt, G. D. ORCID: 0000-0002-9569-090X, Couture-Ménard, M-È. , Bernier, L., Breton, M., Ménard, J. F., Pires de Vasconcelos, N., Gilbar, R., Karako-Eyal, N., Tomlinson, J., Meers, J., Cardo, V., Boelle, J., Baek, B-S., Yeh, D. ORCID: 0000-0001-8324-5342, Chen, B., Jacob, M-., Ferraz, O., Littler, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-8496-6192, De Visser, M., Ashford, C., Renz, F., Liu, S-J. S., Tuitt, P., Yong, A. ORCID: 0000-0002-3939-6781 & Germain, S. ORCID: 0000-0003-2697-6039view all authors (2021). Beyond the Virus: Multidisciplinary and International Perspectives on Inequalities raised by COVID-19 (City Law School Research Paper 2021/07). London, UK: The City Law School.

Kendrick, M. ORCID: 0000-0001-7707-0400 (2020). The Future of EU Differentiated Integration: The Tax Microcosm (City Law School Research Paper 2020/09). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Mancini, I. ORCID: 0000-0001-7983-3360 (2020). Fundamental rights in the institutional architecture of EU trade agreements: a tale of omissions (City Law School Research Paper 2020/06). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

McDonagh, L. (2017). From brand performance to consumer performativity - European trade mark law after the rise of anthropological marketing (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2017/06). London, UK: The City Law School.

McDonagh, L. (2017). A new beginning for the European patent system? (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2017/04). London, UK: The City Law School.

Odermatt, J. ORCID: 0000-0002-6073-3033 (2023). Decolonising the International Law Curriculum: A Critical Literature Review (CLS Working Paper Series 2023/05). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Odermatt, J. ORCID: 0000-0002-6073-3033 & Wessel, R.A. (2018). Multilateralism under Strain: The Challenges of the European Union’s Engagement With International Institutions (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2018/01). London, UK: The City Law School.

Pelliconi, A., Odermatt, J. ORCID: 0000-0002-6073-3033 & Wessel, R. A. (2020). The European Union’s External Action and International Law: A View From the Outside (2020/02). London, UK: The City Law School.

Rebelo, P. ORCID: 0000-0002-7465-7529 (2020). Poseidon Principles: Legal Directions for Implementation & Enforcement (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2020/11). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Seymour, D. ORCID: 0000-0001-6736-937X (2022). COVID, Commodification and the Market (City Law School Research Paper 2022/06). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Shleina, V. ORCID: 0000-0003-1762-1332, Fahey, E. ORCID: 0000-0003-2603-5300, Klonick, K. , Menéndez González, N., Murray, A. & Tzanou, M.view all authors (2020). The Law of Facebook: Borders, Regulation and Global Social Media (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2020/01). London, UK: The City Law School.

Stanton, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5211-5617 (2023). In search of constitutional supremacy in Malta (CLS Working Paper Series 2023/06). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Stanton, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5211-5617 (2022). Small states and constitutional reform: democracy in Malta (City Law School Research Paper 2022/09). London, UK: City Law School.

Stones, R. ORCID: 0000-0003-4422-181X (2024). Antitrust Schools of Thought: Rethinking “Ordoliberalism” versus “the Chicago School” (City Law School Research paper 2024/08). London, UK: City Law School.

Stones, R. ORCID: 0000-0003-4422-181X (2025). EU and UK Competition Law in the Video Games Industry: Past, Present, and Potential Future (CLS Working Paper Series 2025/01). London, UK: City Law School.

Strumia, F. ORCID: 0000-0002-0361-7327 (2024). The Citizen as Other: The Case from Within for Cosmopolitan State Duties and Freedom to Migrate (City Law School Research paper 2024/06). London, UK: City Law School.

Wiener, C. ORCID: 0000-0003-0347-209X & Hargreaves, D. (2022). Sexual Assault R v Abdulahi (City Law School Research Paper 2022/12). London, UK: City Law School.

Wolman, A. ORCID: 0000-0003-2820-3566 (2024). Resettlement Under the Radar: A Study of Japanese Resettlement of North Korean Escapees (City Law School Research paper 2024/07). London, UK: City Law School.

Yan, M. ORCID: 0000-0002-3170-0582 (2025). The Limits of Company Law in Saving Our Planet: Rethinking the future of the corporate purpose movement (CLS Working Paper Series 2025/03). London, UK: The City Law School.

Yong, A. ORCID: 0000-0002-3939-6781 (2022). A Gendered EU Settlement Scheme: Intersectional Oppression of Immigrant Women in a Post-Brexit Britain (City Law School Research Paper 2022/14). London, UK: City Law School.

Yong, A. ORCID: 0000-0002-3939-6781 (2020). The future of EU citizenship status during crisis – is there a role for fundamental rights protection? (City Law School (CLS) Research Paper No. 2020/03). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Zammit Borda, A. ORCID: 0000-0003-0685-3859 & Hosen, S. (2022). The challenges of long-delayed prosecutions in fighting impunity in Bangladesh (City Law School Research Paper 2022/07). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Zammit Borda, A. ORCID: 0000-0003-0685-3859 & Mandelbaum, S. (2022). ‘If I Would Stay Alive, I Would Be Their Voice’: On the Legitimacy of International People's Tribunals (City Law School Research Paper 2022/05). London, UK: City Law School, City, University of London.

Zhao, L. ORCID: 0000-0002-8935-001X (2022). Artificial Intelligence and Law: Emerging Divergent National Regulatory Approaches in a Changing Landscape of Fast-evolving AI Technologies (City Law School Research Paper 2022/15). London, UK: City Law School.

Zulker Nayeen, M. S. ORCID: 0000-0001-5242-8728 (2021). Composition of ad hoc Committee for annulling ICSID arbitral award: Appraising the participation of Parties and Contracting States (City Law School Research Paper 2021/12). London: City Law School, City, University of London.