City Research Online

Thomas, S., Francis, J., Hennessy, M. , Frazer, K., Godziewski, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-7036-2387, Douglass, C., Okan, O. & Daube, M.view all authors (2024). The year in review—Health Promotion International 2023. Health Promotion International, 39(1), article number daad181. doi: 10.1093/heapro/daad181

Relph, S., Coxon, K., Vieira, M. C. , Copas, A., Healey, A., Alagna, A., Briley, A., Johnson, M., Lawlor, D. A., Lees, C., Marlow, N., McCowan, L., McMicking, J., Page, L., Peebles, D., Shennan, A., Thilaganathan, B., Khalil, A., Pasupathy, D., Sandall, J., Bakalis, S., Rozette, C., Canda, M., Cicero, S., Akinfenwa, O., Cox, P., Giacometti, L., Peregrine, E., Smith, L., Page, S., Janga, D., Essien, S., Hutt, R., Acheampong, Y., Trinder, B., Rimell, L., Cresswell, J., Petty, S., Ajay, B., O’Donnell, H., Wayman, E., Dhanjal, M., Noori, M., Iaschi, E., Napolitano, R., Tsikimi, I., Das, R., Ghalustians, F., Hanks, F., Camarasa, L., Samarage, H., Hiles, S., David, A., Howe, D., Seward, N., Allen, E. & Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895view all authors (2022). Effect of the Growth Assessment Protocol on the DEtection of Small for GestatioNal age fetus: process evaluation from the DESiGN cluster randomised trial. Implementation Science, 17, article number 60. doi: 10.1186/s13012-022-01228-1

Willis, T. A., Wright-Hughes, A., Weller, A. , Alderson, S. L., Wilson, S. ORCID: 0000-0001-6445-654X, Walwyn, R., Wood, S., Lorencatto, F., Farrin, A., Hartley, S., Francis, J., Seymour, V., Brehaut, J., Colquhoun, H., Grimshaw, J., Ivers, N., Feltbower, R., Keen, J., Brown, B. C., Presseau, J., Gale, C. P., Stanworth, S. J. & Foy, R.view all authors (2022). Interventions to optimise the outputs of national clinical audits to improve the quality of health care: a multi-method study including RCT. Health and Social Care Delivery Research, 10(15), pp. 1-284. doi: 10.3310/qbbz1124

Wright-Hughes, A., Willis, T. A., Wilson, S. ORCID: 0000-0001-6445-654X , Weller, A., Lorencatto, F., Althaf, M., Seymour, V., Farrin, A. J., Francis, J., Brehaut, J., Ivers, N., Alderson, S. L., Brown, B. C., Feltbower, R. G., Gale, C. P., Stanworth, S. J., Hartley, S., Colquhoun, H., Presseau, J., Walwyn, R. & Foy, R.view all authors (2022). A randomised fractional factorial screening experiment to predict effective features of audit and feedback. Implementation Science, 17(1), article number 34. doi: 10.1186/s13012-022-01208-5

Nicholson, C., Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Nielsen, G. & Lorencatto, F.view all authors (2022). Barriers and enablers to providing community-based occupational therapy to people with functional neurological disorder: An interview study with occupational therapists in the United Kingdom. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 85(4), pp. 262-273. doi: 10.1177/03080226211020658

Sartorius, B., Van der Heide, J., Yang, M. , Goosmann, E., Hon, J., Haeuser, E., Cork, M., Perkins, S., Jahagirdar, D., Schaeffer, L. E., Serfes, A., LeGrand, K. E., Abbastabar, H., Abebo, Z., Abosetugn, A., Abu-Gharbieh, E., Accrombessi, M. M. K., Adebayo, O. M., Adegbosin, A. E., Adekanmbi, V., Adetokunboh, O. O., Adeyinka, D. A., Ahinkorah, B. O., Ahmadi, K., Ahmed, M., Akalu, Y., Akinyemi, O. O., Akinyemi, R. O., Aklilu, A., Akunna, C. J., Alahdab, F., Al-Aly, Z., Alam, N., Alamneh, A., Alanzi, T. M., Alemu, B., Alhassan, R. K., Ali, T., Alipour, V., Amini, S., Ancuceanu, R., Ansari, F., Anteneh, Z., Anvari, D., Anwer, R., Appiah, S., Arabloo, J., Asemahagn, M., Jafarabadi, M. A., Asmare, W., Atnafu, D. D., Atout, M., Atreya, A., Ausloos, M., Awedew, A., Quintanilla, B., Ayanore, M. A., Aynalem, Y. A., Ayza, M., Azari, S., Azene, Z. N., Babar, Z-U-D., Baig, A. A., Balakrishnan, S., Banach, M., Bärnighausen, T., Basu, S., Bayati, M., Bedi, N., Bekuma, T., Bezabhe, W. M., Bhagavathula, A. S., Bhardwaj, P., Bhattacharyya, K., Bhutta, Z., Bibi, S., Bikbov, B., Birhan, T., Bitew, Z., Bockarie, M., Boloor, A., Brady, O. J., Bragazzi, N. L., Briko, A.N., Briko, N. I., Nagaraja, S., Butt, Z. A., Cardenas, R., Carvalho, F., Charan, J., Chatterjee, S., Chattu, S. K., Chattu, V. K., Chowdhury, M., Chu, D-T., Cook, A., Cormier, N. M., Cowden, R., Culquichicon, C., Dagnew, B., Dahlawi, S. M. A., Damiani, G., Daneshpajouhnejad, P., Daoud, F., Daryani, A., das Neves, J., Weaver, N., Molla, M., Deribe, K., Desta, A., Deuba, K., Dharmaratne, S. D., Dhungana, G. P., Diaz, D., Djalalinia, S., Doku, P., Dubljanin, E., Duko, B., Eagan, A. W., Earl, L., Eaton, J., Effiong, A., Zaki, M. E. S., El Tantawi, M., Elayedath, R., El-Jaafary, S. I., Elsharkawy, A., Eskandarieh, S., Eyawo, O., Ezzikouri, S., Fasanmi, A., Fasil, A., Fauk, N. K., Feigin, V. L., Ferede, T., Fernandes, E., Fischer, F., Foigt, N. A., Folayan, M. O., Foroutan, M., Francis, J., Fukumoto, T., Gad, M. M., Geberemariyam, B., Gebregiorgis, B., Gebremichael, B., Gesesew, H. A., Getacher, L., Ghadiri, K., Ghashghaee, A., Gilani, S. A., Ginindza, T. G. G., Glagn, M., Golechha, M., Gona, P. N., Gubari, M. I. M., Gugnani, H. C., Guido, D., Guled, R., Hall, B. A., Hamidi, S., Handiso, D. W., Hargono, A., Hashi, A., Hassanipour, S., Hassankhani, H., Hayat, K., Herteliu, C., de Hidru, H., Holla, R., Hosgood, H., Hossain, N., Hosseini, M., Hosseinzadeh, M., Househ, M., Hwang, B-F., Ibitoye, S. E., Ilesanmi, O. S., Ilic, I. M., Ilic, M. D., Irvani, S. S. N., Iwu, C. C. D., Iwu, C. J., Iyamu, I. O., Jain, V., Jakovljevic, M., Jalilian, F., Jha, R. P., Johnson, K., Joshua, V., Joukar, F., Jozwiak, J. J., Kabir, A., Kalankesh, L. R., Kalhor, R., Kamath, A., Kamyari, N., Kanchan, T., Matin, B. K., Karch, A., Karimi, S. E., Kasa, A., Kassahun, G., Kayode, G. A., Karyani, A. K., Keiyoro, P. N., Kelkay, B., Khalid, N., Khan, G., Khan, J., Khan, M., Khatab, K., Khazaei, S., Kim, Y. J., Kisa, A., Kisa, S., Kochhar, S., Kopec, J. A., Kosen, S., Laxminarayana, S. L. K., Koyanagi, A., Krishan, K., Defo, B. K., Kugbey, N., Kulkarni, V., Kumar, M., Kumar, N., Kurmi, O. P., Kusuma, D. ORCID: 0000-0002-1909-9341, Kuupiel, D., Kyu, H., La Vecchia, C., Lal, D. K., Lam, J., Landires, I., Lasrado, S., Lazarus, J., Lazzar-Atwood, A., Lee, P., Leshargie, C.T., Li, B., Liu, X., Lopukhov, P., Amin, H., Madi, D., Mahasha, P. W., Majeed, A., Maleki, A., Maleki, S., Mamun, A. A., Manafi, N., Mansournia, M. A., Martins-Melo, F. R., Masoumi, S. Z., Mayala, B. K., Meharie, B. G., Meheretu, H., Meles, H., Melku, M., Mendoza, W., Mengesha, E. W., Meretoja, T. J., Mersha, A. M., Mestrovic, T., Miller, T., Mirica, A., Alavijeh, M., Mohamad, O., Mohammad, Y., Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A., Mohammed, J. A., Mohammed, S., Mohammed, S., Mokdad, A. H., Mokonnon, T., Molokhia, M., Moradi, M., Moradi, Y., Moradzadeh, R., Moraga, P., Mosser, J. F., Munro, S. B., Mustafa, G., Muthupandian, S., Naderi, M., Nagarajan, A. J., Naghavi, M., Naveed, M., Nayak, V., Nazari, J., Ndejjo, R., Nepal, S., Netsere, H. B., Ngalesoni, F., Nguefack-Tsague, G., Ngunjiri, J. W., Nigatu, Y. T., Nigussie, S. N., Nnaji, C. A., Noubiap, J. J., Nunez-Samudio, V., Oancea, B., Odukoya, O. O., Ogbo, F. A., Oladimeji, O., Olagunju, A. T., Olusanya, B. O., Olusanya, J. O., Omer, M., Omonisi, A., Onwujekwe, O. E., Orisakwe, O., Otstavnov, N., Owolabi, M. O., Mahesh, P. A., Padubidri, J. R., Pakhale, S., Pana, A., Pandi-Perumal, S. R., Patel, U., Pathak, M., Patton, G. C., Pawar, S., Peprah, E. K., Pokhrel, K. N., Postma, M. J., Pottoo, F., Pourjafar, H., Pribadi, D., Syed, Z. Q., Rafiei, A., Rahim, F., Rahman, M. M., Rahmani, A. M., Ram, P., Rana, J., Ranabhat, C. L., Rao, S., Rao, S. J., Rathi, P., Rawaf, D. L., Rawaf, S., Rawassizadeh, R., Renjith, V., Reta, M. A., Rezaei, N., Rezapour, A., Ribeiro, A. I., Ross, J., Rumisha, S. F., Sagar, R., Sahu, M., Sajadi, S. M., Salem, M. R., Samy, A. M., Sathian, B., Schutte, A. E., Seidu, A-A., Sha, F., Shafaat, O., Shahbaz, M., Shaikh, M. A., Shaka, M., Sheikh, A., Shibuya, K., Shin, J. I. l., Shivakumar, K. M., Sidemo, N. B., Singh, J. A., Skryabin, V. Y., Skryabina, A. A., Soheili, A., Soltani, S., Somefun, O., Sorrie, M. B., Spurlock, E. E., Sufiyan, M. B., Taddele, B. W., Tadesse, E. G., Tamir, Z., Tamiru, A.T., Tanser, F., Taveira, N., Tehrani-Banihashemi, A., Tekalegn, Y., Tesfay, F., Tessema, B., Tessema, Z. T., Thakur, B., Tolani, M. A., Topor-Madry, R., Torrado, M., Tovani-Palone, M. R., Traini, E., Tsai, A., Tsegaye, G. W., Ullah, I., Ullah, S., Umeokonkwo, C. D., Unnikrishnan, B., Vardavas, C., Violante, F. S., Vo, B., Wado, Y. D., Waheed, Y., Wamai, R. G., Wang, Y., Ward, P., Werdecker, A., Wickramasinghe, N. D., Wijeratne, T., Wiysonge, C. S., Wondmeneh, T., Yamada, T., Yaya, S., Yeshaw, Y., Yeshitila, Y., Yilma, M. T., Yip, P., Yonemoto, N., Yosef, T., Yusefzadeh, H., Zaidi, S., Zaki, L., Zamanian, M., Zastrozhin, M. S., Zastrozhina, A., Zewdie, D., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z-J, Ziapour, A., Hay, S. I. & Dwyer-Lindgren, L.view all authors (2021). Subnational mapping of HIV incidence and mortality among individuals aged 15-49 years in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000-18: a modelling study. The Lancet HIV, 8(6), e363-e375. doi: 10.1016/s2352-3018(21)00051-5

Behn, N. ORCID: 0000-0001-9356-9957, Francis, J., Togher, L. , Hatch, E., Moss, B. & Hilari, K. ORCID: 0000-0003-2091-4849view all authors (2021). Description and effectiveness of communication partner training in TBI: A systematic review. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 36(1), pp. 56-71. doi: 10.1097/htr.0000000000000580

Smith, S., Porteous, T., Bond, C. , Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Lee, A. J., Lowrie, R., Scotland, G., Sheikh, A., Thomas, M., Wyke, S. & Smith, L.view all authors (2020). The Help for Hay Fever community pharmacy-based pilot randomised controlled trial for intermittent allergic rhinitis. NPJ Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, 30(1), article number 23. doi: 10.1038/s41533-020-0180-4

Duncan, E. M., Charani, E., Clarkson, J. E. , Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Gillies, K., Grimshaw, J. M., Kern, W. V., Lorencatto, F., Marwick, C. A., McEwen, J., Moehler, R., Morris, A., Ramsay, C. R., Van Katwyk, S. R., Rzewuska, M., Skodvin, B., Smith, I. K. ORCID: 0000-0003-1524-9880, Suh, K. N. & Davey, P.view all authors (2020). A behavioural approach to specifying interventions: what insights can be gained for the reporting and implementation of interventions to reduce antibiotic use in hospitals?. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 75(5), pp. 1338-1346. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkaa001

Chudleigh, J. H. ORCID: 0000-0002-7334-8708, Bonham, J., Bryon, M. , Francis, J., Moody, L., Morris, S., Simpson, A. ORCID: 0000-0003-3286-9846, Ulph, F. & Southern, K. W.view all authors (2019). Rethinking Strategies for Positive Newborn Screening Result (NBS+) Delivery (ReSPoND): a process evaluation of co-designing interventions to minimise impact on parental emotional well-being and stress. Pilot and Feasibility Studies, 5(1), article number 108. doi: 10.1186/s40814-019-0487-5

Smith, D, Sekhon, M., Francis, J. & Aitken, L. M. ORCID: 0000-0001-5722-9090view all authors (2019). How actionable are staff behaviours specified in policy documents? A document analysis of protocols for managing deteriorating patients. Journal Of Clinical Nursing, 28(21-22), pp. 4139-4149. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15005

Smith, D., Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895 & Aitken, L. M. ORCID: 0000-0001-5722-9090 (2019). DEveloping a Complex Intervention for DEteriorating Patients using Theoretical Modelling (DECIDE study): study protocol. Journal Of Advanced Nursing, 75(9), pp. 2024-2035. doi: 10.1111/jan.14076

Brown, B., Gude, W. T., Blakeman, T. , van der Veer, S. N., Ivers, N., Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Lorencatto, F., Presseau, J., Peek, N. & Daker-White, G.view all authors (2019). Clinical Performance Feedback Intervention Theory (CP-FIT): a new theory for designing, implementing, and evaluating feedback in health care based on a systematic review and meta-synthesis of qualitative research. Implementation Science, 14(1), article number 40. doi: 10.1186/s13012-019-0883-5

Grimshaw, J. M., Ivers, N., Linklater, S. , Foy, R., Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Gude, W. T. & Hysong, S. J.view all authors (2019). Reinvigorating stagnant science: Implementation laboratories and a meta-laboratory to efficiently advance the science of audit and feedback. BMJ Quality and Safety, 28(5), pp. 416-423. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2018-008355

Bosch, M., McKenzie, J. E., Ponsford, J. L. , Turner, S., Chau, M., Tavender, E. J., Knott, J. C., Gruen, R. L., Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Brennan, S. E., Pearce, A., O'Connor, D. A., Mortimer, D., Grimshaw, J. M., Rosenfeld, J. V., Meares, S., Smyth, T., Michie, S. & Green, S. E.view all authors (2019). Evaluation of a targeted, theory-informed implementation intervention designed to increase uptake of emergency management recommendations regarding adult patients with mild traumatic brain injury: results of the NET cluster randomised trial. Implementation Science, 14(1), article number 4. doi: 10.1186/s13012-018-0841-7

Squires, J. E., Aloisio, L. D., Grimshaw, J. M. , Bashir, K., Dorrance, K., Coughlin, M., Hutchinson, A. M., Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Michie, S., Sales, A., Brehaut, J., Curran, J., Ivers, N., Lavis, J., Noseworthy, T., Vine, J., Hillmer, M. & Graham, I. D.view all authors (2019). Attributes of context relevant to healthcare professionals' use of research evidence in clinical practice: a multi-study analysis. Implementation Science, 14(1), article number 52. doi: 10.1186/s13012-019-0900-8

McSherry, L. A., O'Leary, E., Dombrowski, S. U. , Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Martin, C. M., O'Leary, J. J. & Sharp, L.view all authors (2018). Which primary care practitioners have poor human papillomavirus (HPV) knowledge? A step towards informing the development of professional education initiatives. PLOS ONE, 13(12), article number e0208482. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0208482

Gould, N. J., Lorencatto, F., During, C. , Rowley, M., Glidewell, L., Walwyn, R., Michie, S., Foy, R., Stanworth, S. J., Grimshaw, J. M. & Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895view all authors (2018). How do hospitals respond to feedback about blood transfusion practice? A multiple case study investigation. PLoS ONE, 13(11), article number e0206676. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0206676

Patey, A. M., Hurt, C. S. ORCID: 0000-0003-1571-0040, Grimshaw, J. M. & Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895view all authors (2018). Changing behaviour 'more or less'-do theories of behaviour inform strategies for implementation and de-implementation? A critical interpretive synthesis. Implementation Science, 13(1), article number 134. doi: 10.1186/s13012-018-0826-6

Rzewuska, M., Charani, E., Clarkson, J. E. , Davey, P., Duncan, E. M., Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Gillies, K., Kern, W. V., Lorencatto, F., Marwick, C. A., McEwen, J., Möhler, R., Morris, A., Ramsay, C. R., Van Katwyk, S. R., Skodvin, B., Smith, I., Suh, K. N., Grimshaw, J. M. & JPIAMR (Joint Programming Initiative on Antimicrobial Resistanceview all authors (2018). Prioritising research areas for antibiotic stewardship programmes in hospitals: a behavioural perspective consensus paper. Clinical Microbiology Infection, 25(2), pp. 163-168. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2018.08.020

Graham-Rowe, E., Lorencatto, F., Lawrenson, J. ORCID: 0000-0002-2031-6390 , Burr, J. M., Grimshaw, J. M., Ivers, N. M., Presseau, J., Vale, L. D., Peto, T., Bunce, C. V. & Francis, J.view all authors (2018). Barriers to and enablers of diabetic retinopathy screening attendance: a systematic review of published and grey literature. Diabetic Medicine, 35(10), pp. 1308-1319. doi: 10.1111/dme.13686

Lawrenson, J. ORCID: 0000-0002-2031-6390, Graham-Rowe, E., Lorencatto, F. , Rice, S., Bunce, C. V., Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Burr, J. M., Aluko, P., Vale, L. D., Peto, T., Presseau, J., Ivers, N. M. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2018). What works to increase attendance for diabetic retinopathy screening? An evidence synthesis and economic analysis. Health Technology Assessment, 22(29), pp. 1-160. doi: 10.3310/hta22290

Lorencatto, F., Asif, S., Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895 , Harper, A. M. & Lawrenson, J. ORCID: 0000-0002-2031-6390view all authors (2018). Seeing new opportunities to help smokers quit: A UK national survey of optometrist delivered smoking cessation behavioural support interventions. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 21(5), pp. 655-662. doi: 10.1093/ntr/nty066

Gillies, K., Bower, P., Elliott, J. , MacLennan, G., Newlands, R. S. N., Ogden, M., Treweek, S. P., Wells, M., Witham, M. D., Young, B. & Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895view all authors (2018). Systematic Techniques to Enhance rEtention in Randomised controlled trials: the STEER study protocol. Trials, 19(1), article number 197. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2572-0

Gude, W. T., Roos-Blom, M-J., van der Veer, S. N. , Dongelmans, D. A., de Jonge, E., Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Peek, N. & de Keizer, N. F.view all authors (2018). Health professionals' perceptions about their clinical performance and the influence of audit and feedback on their intentions to improve practice: a theory-based study in Dutch intensive care units. Implementation Science, 13(1), article number 33. doi: 10.1186/s13012-018-0727-8

Lawrenson, J., Graham-Rowe, E., Lorencatto, F. , Burr, J. M., Bunce, C. V., Francis, J., Aluko, P., Rice, S., Vale, L. D., Peto, T., Presseau, J., Ivers, N. M. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2018). Interventions to increase attendance for diabetic retinopathy screening. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2018(1), article number CD012054. doi: 10.1002/14651858.cd012054.pub2

Goddard, S. L., Lorencatto, F., Koo, E. , Rose, L., Fan, E., Kho, M. E., Needham, D. M., Rubenfeld, G. D., Francis, J. & Cuthbertson, B. H.view all authors (2018). Barriers and facilitators to early rehabilitation in mechanically ventilated patients-a theory-driven interview study. Journal of Intensive Care, 6(1), article number 4. doi: 10.1186/s40560-018-0273-0

Presseau, J., Mackintosh, J., Hawthorne, G. , Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Johnston, M., Grimshaw, J. M., Steen, N., Coulthard, T., Brown, H., Kaner, E. F. S., Elovainio, M. & Sniehotta, F. F.view all authors (2018). Cluster randomised controlled trial of a theory-based multiple behaviour change intervention aimed at healthcare professionals to improve their management of type 2 diabetes in primary care. Implementation Science, 13(1), article number 65. doi: 10.1186/s13012-018-0754-5

Johnston, M., Johnston, D., Wood, C. E. , Hardeman, W., Francis, J. & Michie, S.view all authors (2017). Communication of behaviour change interventions: Can they be recognised from written descriptions?. Psychology and Health, 33(6), pp. 713-723. doi: 10.1080/08870446.2017.1385784

Lawrenson, J., Graham-Rowe, E., Lorencatto, F. , Presseau, J., Burr, J. M., Ivers, N. M., Quartilho, A., Bunce, C. V., Francis, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Peto, T., Rice, S. & Vale, L.view all authors (2017). Interventions to increase attendance for diabetic retinopathy screening. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2016(1), article number CD012054. doi: 10.1002/14651858.cd012054

Birken, S. A., Powell, B. J., Presseau, J. , Kirk, M. A., Lorencatto, F., Gould, N., Shea, C. M., Weiner, B. J., Francis, J., Yu, Y., Haines, E. & Damschroder, L. J.view all authors (2017). Combined use of the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) and the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF): A systematic review. Implementation Science, 12(1), article number 2. doi: 10.1186/s13012-016-0534-z

Patton, D. E., Cadogan, C. A., Ryan, C. , Francis, J., Gormley, G. J., Passmore, P., Kerse, N. & Hughes, C. M.view all authors (2017). Improving adherence to multiple medications in older people in primary care: Selecting intervention components to address patient-reported barriers and facilitators. Health Expectations, 21(1), pp. 138-148. doi: 10.1111/hex.12595

Sekhon, M., Cartwright, M. & Francis, J. (2017). Acceptability of healthcare interventions: an overview of reviews and development of a theoretical framework. BMC Health Services Research, 17(1), article number 88. doi: 10.1186/s12913-017-2031-8

Patey, A. M., Curran, J., Sprague, A. E. , Francis, J., Driedger, S. M., Legare, F., Lemyre, L., Pomey, M. P. A. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2017). Intermittent auscultation versus continuous fetal monitoring: Exploring factors that influence birthing unit nurses' fetal surveillance practice using theoretical domains framework. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 17(1), article number 320. doi: 10.1186/s12884-017-1517-z

Hartley, S., Foy, R., Walwyn, R. , Cicero, R., Farrin, A., Francis, J., Lorencatto, F., Gould, N., Grant-Casey, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Glidewell, L., Michie, S., Morris, S., Stanworth, S. & Programme, AFFINITIEview all authors (2017). The evaluation of enhanced feedback interventions to reduce unnecessary blood transfusions (AFFINITIE): protocol for two linked cluster randomised factorial controlled trials. Implementation Science, 12(1), article number 84. doi: 10.1186/s13012-017-0614-8

Cadogan, C. A., Ryan, C., Gormley, G. , Francis, J., Passmore, P., Kerse, N. & Hughes, C.view all authors (2017). A feasibility study of a theory-based intervention to improve appropriate polypharmacy for older people in primary care. Pilot and Feasibility Studies, 4(1), article number 23. doi: 10.1186/s40814-017-0166-3

Atkins, L., Francis, J., Islam, R. , O'Connor, D., Patey, A. M., Ivers, N. M., Foy, R., Duncan, E. M., Colquhoun, H., Grimshaw, J. M., Lawton, R. & Michie, S.view all authors (2017). A guide to using the Theoretical Domains Framework of behaviour change to investigate implementation problems. Implementation Science, 12(1), article number 77. doi: 10.1186/s13012-017-0605-9

Lorencatto, F., Gould, N., McIntyre, S. A. , During, C., Bird, J., Walwyn, R., Cicero, R., Glidewell, L., Hartley, S., Stanworth, S., Foy, R., Grimshaw, J. M., Michie, S., Francis, J. & AFFINITIE programme, .view all authors (2016). A multidimensional approach to assessing intervention fidelity in a process evaluation of audit and feedback interventions to reduce unnecessary blood transfusions: a study protocol. Implementation Science, 11(1), article number 163. doi: 10.1186/s13012-016-0528-x

Cadogan, C. A., Ryan, C., Francis, J. , Gormley, G., Passmore, P., Kerse, N. & Hughes, C.view all authors (2016). Development of an intervention to improve appropriate polypharmacy in older people in primary care using a theory-based method. BMC Health Services Research, 16(1), article number 661. doi: 10.1186/s12913-016-1907-3

McCleary, N., Francis, J., Campbell, M. K. , Ramsay, C. R., Eccles, M. P., Treweek, S. & Allan, J.view all authors (2016). 'Better' clinical decisions do not necessarily require more time to make. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 82, pp. 173-174. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2016.11.004

Wilson, B. J., Islam, R., Francis, J. , Grimshaw, J. M., Permaul, J. A., Allanson, J. E., Blaine, S., Graham, I. D., Meschino, W. S., Ramsay, C. R. & Carroll, J. C.view all authors (2016). Supporting genetics in primary care: investigating how theory can inform professional education. European Journal of Human Genetics, 24(11), pp. 1541-1546. doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2016.68

Hopf, Y. M., Francis, J., Helms, P. J. , Haughney, J. & Bond, C.view all authors (2016). Core requirements for successful data linkage: an example of a triangulation method. BMJ Open, 6(10), article number e011879. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011879

Presseau, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Tetroe, J. , Eccles, M. P., Francis, J., Godin, G., Graham, I. D., Hux, J. E., Johnston, M., Legare, F., Lemyre, L., Robinson, N. & Zwarenstein, M.view all authors (2016). A theory-based process evaluation alongside a randomised controlled trial of printed educational messages to increase primary care physicians' prescription of thiazide diuretics for hypertension [ISRCTN72772651]. Implementation Science, 11(1), article number 121. doi: 10.1186/s13012-016-0485-4

Graham-Rowe, E., Lorencatto, F., Lawrenson, J. , Burr, J. M., Grimshaw, J. M., Ivers, N. M., Peto, T., Bunce, C. V., Francis, J. & WIDeR-EyeS Project team, .view all authors (2016). Barriers and enablers to diabetic retinopathy screening attendance: Protocol for a systematic review. Systematic Reviews, 5(1), article number 134. doi: 10.1186/s13643-016-0309-2

Treweek, S., Francis, J., Bonetti, D. , Barnett, K., Eccles, M. P., Hudson, J., Jones, C., Pitts, N., Ricketts, I. W., Sullivan, F., Weale, M.E. & MacLennan, G.view all authors (2016). A primary care Web-based Intervention Modeling Experiment replicated behavior changes seen in earlier paper-based experiment. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 80, pp. 116-122. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2016.07.008

Lorencatto, F., Harper, A. M., Francis, J. & Lawrenson, J.view all authors (2016). A survey of UK optometry trainees’ smoking cessation training. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics, 36(4), pp. 494-502. doi: 10.1111/opo.12290

Lorencatto, F., Harper, A. M., Francis, J. & Lawrenson, J.view all authors (2016). A survey of UK optometry trainees' smoking cessation training. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics, 36(4), pp. 494-502. doi: 10.1111/opo.12290

Wood, C. E., Hardeman, W., Johnston, M. , Francis, J., Abraham, C. & Michie, S.view all authors (2016). Reporting behaviour change interventions: do the behaviour change technique taxonomy v1, and training in its use, improve the quality of intervention descriptions?. Implementation Science, 11(1), article number 84. doi: 10.1186/s13012-016-0448-9

Cotton, S. C., MacLennan, G., Brittenden, J. , Prior, M. E. & Francis, J.view all authors (2016). Behavioural recovery after treatment for varicose veins. British Journal of Surgery, 103(4), pp. 374-381. doi: 10.1002/bjs.10081

Webster, F., Weijer, C., Todd, L. , Grimshaw, J. M., Marshall, A. P., Cook, D., MacLennan, G., Cuthbertson, B. H. & Francis, J.view all authors (2016). The ethics of future trials: qualitative analysis of physicians' decision making. Trials, 17(1), article number 12. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-1137-8

Powell, R. L., Pattison, H. M. & Francis, J. (2016). An online study combining the constructs from the theory of planned behaviour and protection motivation theory in predicting intention to test for chlamydia in two testing contexts. Psychology, Health and Medicine, 21(1), pp. 38-51. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2015.1034733

Hopf, Y. M., Francis, J., Helms, P. J. , Haughney, J. & Bond, C.view all authors (2016). Linking NHS data for pediatric pharmacovigilance: Results of a Delphi survey. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 12(2), pp. 267-280. doi: 10.1016/j.sapharm.2015.06.006

Rixon, L., Baron, J., McGale, N. , Lorencatto, F., Francis, J. & Davies, A.view all authors (2016). Methods used to address fidelity of receipt in health intervention research: a citation analysis and systematic review. BMC Health Services Research, 16(1), pp. 1-24. doi: 10.1186/s12913-016-1904-6

Zwarenstein, M., Grimshaw, J. M., Presseau, J. , Francis, J., Godin, G., Johnston, M., Eccles, M. P., Tetroe, J., Shiller, S., Croxford, R., Kelsall, D., Paterson, J. M., Austin, P. C., Tu, K., Yun, L. & Hux, J. E.view all authors (2016). Printed educational messages fail to increase use of thiazides as first-line medication for hypertension in primary care: a cluster randomized controlled trial [ISRCTN72772651]. Implementation Science, 11(1), article number 124. doi: 10.1186/s13012-016-0486-3

Cadogan, C. A., Ryan, C., Francis, J. , Gormley, G., Passmore, P., Kerse, N. & Hughes, C.view all authors (2015). Improving appropriate polypharmacy for older people in primary care: selecting components of an evidence-based intervention to target prescribing and dispensing. Implementation Science, 10(1), article number 161. doi: 10.1186/s13012-015-0349-3

Michie, S., Wood, C. E., Johnston, M. , Abraham, C., Francis, J. & Hardeman, W.view all authors (2015). Behaviour change techniques: the development and evaluation of a taxonomic method for reporting and describing behaviour change interventions (a suite of five studies involving consensus methods, randomised controlled trials and analysis of qualitative data). Health Technology Assessment, 19(99), pp. 1-188. doi: 10.3310/hta19990

Squires, J. E., Graham, I. D., Hutchinson, A. M. , Michie, S., Francis, J., Sales, A., Brehaut, J., Curran, J., Ivers, N. M., Lavis, J., Linklater, S., Fenton, S., Noseworthy, T., Vine, J. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2015). Identifying the domains of context important to implementation science: a study protocol. Implementation Science, 10(1), article number 135. doi: 10.1186/s13012-015-0325-y

Wood, C. E., Richardson, M., Johnston, M. , Abraham, C., Francis, J., Hardeman, W. & Michie, S.view all authors (2015). Applying the behaviour change technique (BCT) taxonomy v1: a study of coder training. Translational Behavioral Medicine, 5(2), pp. 134-148. doi: 10.1007/s13142-014-0290-z

Tavender, E. J., Bosch, M., Gruen, R. L. , Green, S.E., Michie, S., Brennan, S. E., Francis, J., Ponsford, J. L., Knott, J. C., Meares, S., Smyth, T. & O'Connor, D.A.view all authors (2015). Developing a targeted, theory-informed implementation intervention using two theoretical frameworks to address health professional and organisational factors: a case study to improve the management of mild traumatic brain injury in the emergency department. Implementation Science, 10, article number 74. doi: 10.1186/s13012-015-0264-7

Brittenden, J., Cotton, S. C., Elders, A. , Tassie, E., Scotland, G., Ramsay, C. R., Norrie, J., Burr, J. M., Francis, J., Wileman, S., Campbell, B., Bachoo, P., Chetter, I., Gough, M., Earnshaw, J., Lees, T., Scott, J., Baker, S., MacLennan, G., Prior, M. E., Bolsover, D. & Campbell, M. K.view all authors (2015). Clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of foam sclerotherapy, endovenous laser ablation and surgery for varicose veins: results from the Comparison of LAser, Surgery and foam Sclerotherapy (CLASS) randomised controlled trial.. Health Technology Assessment, 19(27), pp. 1-342. doi: 10.3310/hta19270

French, S. D., Green, S. E., Francis, J. , Buchbinder, R., O'Connor, D. A., Grimshaw, J. M. & Michie, S.view all authors (2015). Evaluation of the fidelity of an interactive face-to-face educational intervention to improve general practitioner management of back pain. BMJ Open, 5(7), article number e007886. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-007886

Berzins, K. M., Gray, T. A., Waterman, H. & Francis, J.view all authors (2015). Specifying active components of educational interventions to promote adherence to treatment in glaucoma patients: application of a taxonomy of behavior change techniques. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 8, pp. 201-209. doi: 10.2147/prbm.s74664

McCleary, N., Ramsay, C. R., Francis, J. , Campbell, M. K. & Allan, J.view all authors (2014). Perceived difficulty and appropriateness of decision making by General Practitioners: a systematic review of scenario studies. BMC Health Services Research, 14(1), article number 621. doi: 10.1186/s12913-014-0621-2

Brittenden, J., Cotton, S. C., Elders, A. , Ramsay, C. R., Norrie, J., Burr, J. M., Campbell, B., Bachoo, P., Chetter, I., Gough, M., Earnshaw, J., Lees, T., Scott, J., Baker, S., Francis, J., Tassie, E., Scotland, G., Wileman, S. & Campbell, M. K.view all authors (2014). A Randomized Trial Comparing Treatments for Varicose Veins. The New England Journal of Medicine, 371(13), pp. 1218-1227. doi: 10.1056/nejmoa1400781

Grimshaw, J. M., Presseau, J., Tetroe, J. , Eccles, M. P., Francis, J., Godin, G., Graham, I. D., Hux, J. E., Johnston, M., Legare, F., Lemyre, L., Robinson, N. & Zwarenstein, M.view all authors (2014). Looking inside the black box: results of a theory-based process evaluation exploring the results of a randomized controlled trial of printed educational messages to increase primary care physicians' diabetic retinopathy referrals [Trial registration number ISRCTN72772651]. Implementation Science, 9(1), article number 86. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-9-86

Gould, N. J., Lorencatto, F., Stanworth, S. , Michie, S., Prior, M. E., Glidewell, L., Grimshaw, J. M. & Francis, J.view all authors (2014). Application of theory to enhance audit and feedback interventions to increase the uptake of evidence-based transfusion practice: an intervention development protocol. Implementation Science, 9(1), article number 92. doi: 10.1186/s13012-014-0092-1

Bosch, M., McKenzie, J. E., Mortimer, D. S. , Tavender, E. J., Francis, J., Brennan, S. E., Knott, J., Ponsford, J., Pearce, A., O'Connor, D. A., Grimshaw, J. M., Rosenfeld, J. V., Gruen, R. L. & Green, S. E.view all authors (2014). Implementing evidence-based recommended practices for the management of patients with mild traumatic brain injuries in Australian emergency care departments: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial. Trials, 15(1), article number 281. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-281

Presseau, J., Hawthorne, G., Sniehotta, F. F. , Steen, N., Francis, J., Johnston, M., Mackintosh, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Kaner, E. F. S., Elovainio, M., Deverill, M., Coulthard, T., Brown, H., Hunter, M. & Eccles, M. P.view all authors (2014). Improving Diabetes care through Examining, Advising, and prescribing (IDEA): protocol for a theory-based cluster randomised controlled trial of a multiple behaviour change intervention aimed at primary healthcare professionals. Implementation Science, 9(1), article number 61. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-9-61

Prior, M., Elouafkaoui, P., Elders, A. , Young, L., Duncan, E. M., Newlands, R., Clarkson, J. E., Ramsay, C. R., Francis, J. & Translation Research in a Dental Setting (TRiaDS) Research Methoview all authors (2014). Evaluating an audit and feedback intervention for reducing antibiotic prescribing behaviour in general dental practice (the RAPiD trial): a partial factorial cluster randomised trial protocol. Implementation Science, 9(1), article number 50. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-9-50

Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Duncan, E. M., Prior, M. E. , MacLennan, G., Dombrowski, S. U., Bellingan, G., Campbell, M. K., Eccles, M. P., Rose, L., Rowan, K. M., Shulman, R., Wilson, A. P. R. & Cuthbertson, B. H.view all authors (2014). Selective decontamination of the digestive tract in critically ill patients treated in intensive care units: a mixed-methods feasibility study (the SuDDICU study). Health Technology Assessment, 18(25), pp. 1-169. doi: 10.3310/hta18250

Murphy, K., O'Connor, D. A., Browning, C. J. , French, S. D., Michie, S., Francis, J., Russell, G. M., Workman, B., Flicker, L., Eccles, M. P. & Green, S. E.view all authors (2014). Understanding diagnosis and management of dementia and guideline implementation in general practice: a qualitative study using the theoretical domains framework. Implementation Science, 9(1), article number 31. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-9-31

Hopf, Y. M., Bond, C., Francis, J. , Haughney, J. & Helms, P. J.view all authors (2014). Views of healthcare professionals to linkage of routinely collected healthcare data: a systematic literature review. Paper presented at the NHS Research Scotland (NRS) Conference, 01-10-2012, Edinburgh, Scotland. doi: 10.1136/amiajnl-2012-001575

Ryan, C., Ross, S., Davey, P. , Duncan, E. M., Francis, J., Fielding, S., Johnston, M., Kerr, J., Lee, A. J., MacLeod, M. J., Maxwell, S., McKay, G. A., McLay, J. S., Webb, D. J. & Bond, C.view all authors (2014). Prevalence and Causes of Prescribing Errors: The PRescribing Outcomes for Trainee Doctors Engaged in Clinical Training (PROTECT) Study. PLoS ONE, 9(1), article number e79802. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0079802

Burr, J. M., Hernandez, R. A., Ramsay, C. R. , Prior, M. E., Campbell, S. E., Azuara-Blanco, A., Campbell, M. K., Francis, J. & Vale, L. D.view all authors (2014). Is it worthwhile to conduct a randomized controlled trial of glaucoma screening in the United Kingdom?. Journal of Health Services Research and Policy, 19(1), pp. 42-51. doi: 10.1177/1355819613499748

Ivers, N. M., Sales, A. E., Colquhoun, H. , Michie, S., Foy, R., Francis, J. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2014). No more 'business as usual' with audit and feedback interventions: towards an agenda for a reinvigorated intervention. Implementation Science, 9(1), article number 14. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-9-14

Tavender, E. J., Bosch, M., Gruen, R. L. , Green, S. E., Knott, J., Francis, J., Michie, S. & O'Connor, D. A.view all authors (2014). Understanding practice: the factors that influence management of mild traumatic brain injury in the emergency department-a qualitative study using the Theoretical Domains Framework. Implementation Science, 9(1), article number 8. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-9-8

Francis, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5784-8895, Duncan, E. M., Prior, M. E. , MacLennan, G., Marshall, A. P., Wells, E. C., Todd, L., Rose, L., Campbell, M. K., Webster, F., Eccles, M. P., Bellingan, G., Sepplet, I. M., Grimshaw, J. M. & Cuthbertson, B. H.view all authors (2014). Comparison of four methods for assessing the importance of attitudinal beliefs: An international Delphi study in intensive care settings. British Journal of Health Psychology, 19(2), pp. 274-291. doi: 10.1111/bjhp.12066

Marshall, A. P., Weisbrodt, L., Rose, L. , Duncan, E. M., Prior, M. E., Todd, L., Wells, E. C., Seppelt, I., Cuthbertson, B. H. & Francis, J.view all authors (2014). Implementing selective digestive tract decontamination in the intensive care unit: A qualitative analysis of nurse-identified considerations. Heart and Lung: Journal of Acute and Critical Care, 43(1), pp. 13-18. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2013.09.002

Duncan, E. M., Cuthbertson, B. H., Prior, M. E. , Marshall, A. P., Wells, E. C., Todd, L., Bolsover, D., Newlands, R. S., Webster, F., Rose, L., Campbell, M. K., Bellingan, G., Seppelt, I. & Francis, J.view all authors (2014). The views of health care professionals about selective decontamination of the digestive tract: An international, theoretically informed interview study. Journal of Critical Care, 29(4), pp. 634-640. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.03.013

Ivers, N. M., Tu, K., Young, J. , Francis, J., Barnsley, J., Shah, B., Upshur, R., Moineddin, R., Grimshaw, J. M. & Zwarenstein, M.view all authors (2013). Feedback GAP: pragmatic, cluster-randomized trial of goal setting and action plans to increase the effectiveness of audit and feedback interventions in primary care. Implementation Science, 8(1), article number 142. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-8-142

Prior, M. E., Francis, J., Azuara-Blanco, A. , Anand, N. & Burr, J. M.view all authors (2013). Why do people present late with advanced glaucoma? A qualitative interview study. British Journal of Ophthalmology, 97(12), pp. 1574-1578. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2013-303813

Dombrowski, S. U., Prior, M. E., Duncan, E. M. , Cuthbertson, B. H., Bellingan, G., Campbell, M. K., Rose, L., Binning, A. R., Gordon, A. C., Wilson, P., Shulman, R. & Francis, J.view all authors (2013). Clinical components and associated behavioural aspects of a complex healthcare intervention: Multi-methods study of selective decontamination of the digestive tract in critical care. Australian Critical Care, 26(4), pp. 173-179. doi: 10.1016/j.aucc.2013.04.002

Prior, M. E., Ramsay, C. R., Burr, J. M. , Campbell, S. E., Jenkinson, D., Asoaka, R. & Francis, J.view all authors (2013). Theoretical and empirical dimensions of the Aberdeen Glaucoma Questionnaire: a cross sectional survey and principal component analysis. BMC Ophthalmology, 13(1), article number 72. doi: 10.1186/1471-2415-13-72

Michie, S., Richardson, M., Johnston, M. , Abraham, C., Francis, J., Hardeman, W., Eccles, M. P., Cane, J. & Wood, C. E.view all authors (2013). The Behavior Change Technique Taxonomy (v1) of 93 Hierarchically Clustered Techniques: Building an International Consensus for the Reporting of Behavior Change Interventions. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 46(1), pp. 81-95. doi: 10.1007/s12160-013-9486-6

Porteous, T., Wyke, S., Smith, S. , Bond, C. B., Francis, J., Lee, A. J., Lowrie, R., Scotland, G., Sheikh, A., Thomas, M. & Smith, L.view all authors (2013). 'Help for Hay Fever', a goal-focused intervention for people with intermittent allergic rhinitis, delivered in Scottish community pharmacies: study protocol for a pilot cluster randomized controlled trial. Trials, 14(217), doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-14-217

French, S. D., McKenzie, J. E., O'Connor, D. A. , Grimshaw, J. M., Mortimer, D., Francis, J., Michie, S., Spike, N., Schattner, P., Kent, P., Buchbinder, R., Page, M. J. & Green, S. E.view all authors (2013). Evaluation of a Theory-Informed Implementation Intervention for the Management of Acute Low Back Pain in General Medical Practice: The IMPLEMENT Cluster Randomised Trial. PLoS ONE, 8(6), article number e65471. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0065471

Cuthbertson, B. H., Campbell, M. K., MacLennan, G. , Duncan, E. M., Marshall, A. P., Wells, E. C., Prior, M. E., Todd, L., Rose, L., Seppelt, I.M., Bellingan, G. & Francis, J.view all authors (2013). Clinical stakeholders' opinions on the use of selective decontamination of the digestive tract in critically ill patients in intensive care units: an international Delphi study. Critical Care, 17(6), article number R266. doi: 10.1186/cc13096

McCleary, N., Duncan, E. M., Stewart, F. & Francis, J.view all authors (2013). Active ingredients are reported more often for pharmacologic than non-pharmacologic interventions: an illustrative review of reporting practices in titles and abstracts. Trials, 14(1), article number 146. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-14-146

McKenzie, J. E., French, S. D., O'Commor, D. A. , Mortimer, D. S., Browning, C. J., Russell, G. M., Grimshaw, J. M., Eccles, M. P., Francis, J., Michie, S., Murphy, K., Kossenas, F. & Green, S. E.view all authors (2013). Evidence-based care of older people with suspected cognitive impairment in general practice: protocol for the IRIS cluster randomised trial. Implementation Science, 8(1), article number 91. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-8-91

Campbell, S. E., Azuara-Blanco, A., Campbell, M. K. , Francis, J., Greene, A., Ramsay, C. R. & Burr, J. M.view all authors (2012). Developing the specifications of an Open Angle Glaucoma screening intervention in the United Kingdom: a Delphi approach. BMC Health Services Research, 12(1), 447-. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-12-447

Kolehmainen, N. & Francis, J. (2012). Specifying content and mechanisms of change in interventions to change professionals' practice: an illustration from the Good Goals study in occupational therapy. Implementation Science, 7(1), 100-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-7-100

Islam, R., Tinmouth, A., Francis, J. , Brehaut, J., Born, J., Stockton, C., Stanworth, S., Eccles, M. P., Cuthbertson, B. H., Hyde, C. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2012). A cross-country comparison of intensive care physicians' beliefs about their transfusion behaviour: A qualitative study using the theoretical domains framework. Implementation Science, 7(1), article number 93. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-7-93

Duncan, E. M., Francis, J., Johnston, M. , Davey, P., Maxwell, S., McKay, G. A., McLay, J. S., Ross, S., Ryan, C., Webb, D. J. & Bond, C.view all authors (2012). Learning curves, taking instructions, and patient safety: using a theoretical domains framework in an interview study to investigate prescribing errors among trainee doctors. Implementation Science, 7(1), 86-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-7-86

Kolehmainen, N., MacLennan, G., Ternent, L. , Duncan, E. A. S., Duncan, E. M., Ryan, S. B., McKee, L. & Francis, J.view all authors (2012). Using shared goal setting to improve access and equity: a mixed methods study of the Good Goals intervention in children's occupational therapy. Implementation Science, 7(1), article number 76. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-7-76

McSherry, L. A., Dombrowski, S. U., Francis, J. , Murphy, J., Martin, C. M., O'Leary, J. J. & Sharpe, L. T.view all authors (2012). "It's a can of worms": understanding primary care practitioners' behaviours in relation to HPV using the Theoretical Domains Framework. Implementation Science, 7(1), article number 73. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-7-73

Hawthorne, G., Hrisos, S., Stamp, E. , Elovainio, M., Francis, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Hunter, M., Johnston, M., Presseau, J., Steen, N. & Eccles, M. P.view all authors (2012). Diabetes care provision in UK primary care practices. PLoS One, 7(7), article number e41562. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0041562

Patey, A. M., Islam, R., Francis, J. , Bryson, G. L. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2012). Anesthesiologists' and surgeons' perceptions about routine pre-operative testing in low risk patients: application of the Theoretical Domains Framework to identify factors that influence physicians' decisions to order pre-operative tests. Implementation Science, 7(1), 52-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-7-52

Entwistle, V., Firnigl, D., Ryan, M. , Francis, J. & Kinghorn, P.view all authors (2012). Which experiences of health care delivery matter to service users and why? A critical interpretive synthesis and conceptual map. Journal of Health Services Research and Policy, 17(2), pp. 70-78. doi: 10.1258/jhsrp.2011.011029

French, S. D., Green, S. E., O'Connor, D. , McKenzie, J. E., Francis, J., Michie, S., Buchbinder, R. & Schattner, P.view all authors (2012). Developing theory-informed interventions to implement evidence into practice: a systematic approach using the Theoretical Domains Framework. Implementation Science, 7(1), 38-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-7-38

Prior, M., Burr, J. M., Ramsay, C. R. , Jenkinson, D., Campbell, S. E. & Francis, J.view all authors (2012). Evidence base for an intervention to maximise uptake of glaucoma testing: a theory-based cross-sectional survey. BMJ Open, 2(2), article number e000710. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000710

Presseau, J., Tait, R., Johnston, D. , Francis, J. & Sniehotta, F. F.view all authors (2012). Goal conflict and goal facilitation as predictors of accelerometer-assessed physical activity. Health Psychology, 32(12), pp. 1179-1187. doi: 10.1037/a0029430

Bussières, A. E., Patey, A. M., Francis, J. , Sales, A. E. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2012). Identifying factors likely to influence compliance with diagnostic imaging guideline recommendations for spine disorders among chiropractors in North America: a focus group study using the Theoretical Domains Framework. Implementation Science, 7(1), 82-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-7-82

Francis, J., O’Connor, D. & Curran, J. (2012). Theories of behaviour change synthesised into a set of theoretical groupings: Introducing a thematic series on the Theoretical Domains Framework. Implementation Science, 7(1), 35-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-7-35

Kolehmainen, N., MacLennan, G., Ternent, L. , Duncan, E. A. S., Duncan, E. M., Ryan, S. B., McKee, L. & Francis, J.view all authors (2012). Using shared goal setting to improve access and equity: a mixed methods study of the Good Goals intervention. Implementation Science, 7(1), 76-.

Treweek, S., Ricketts, I. W., Francis, J. , Eccles, M. P. & Bonetti, D.view all authors (2011). Developing and evaluating interventions to reduce inappropriate prescribing by general practitioners of antibiotics for upper respiratory tract infections: a randomised controlled trial to compare paper-based and web-based modelling experiments. Implementation Science, 6(1), 16-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-6-16

Burr, J. M., Campbell, M. K., Campbell, S. E. , Francis, J., Hernandez, R. A., Greene, A., Hopkins, D., McCann, S. K. & Vale, L. D.view all authors (2011). Developing the clinical components of a complex intervention for a glaucoma screening trial: A mixed methods study. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 11(1), 54-. doi: 10.1186/1471-2288-11-54

Presseau, J., Francis, J., Campbell, N. C. & Sniehotta, F. F.view all authors (2011). Goal conflict, goal facilitation and health professionals’ provision of physical activity advice in primary care: An exploratory prospective study. Implementation Science, 6(1), 73-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-6-73

Eccles, M. P., Hrisos, S., Francis, J. , Stamp, E., Johnston, M., Hawthorne, G., Steen, N., Grimshaw, J. M., Elovainio, M., Presseau, J. & Hunter, M.view all authors (2011). Instrument development, data collection and characteristics of practices, staff and measures in the Improving Quality of Care in Diabetes (iQuaD) study. Implementation Science, 6(1), 61-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-6-61

Walker, B. F., French, S. D., Page, M. J. , O'Connor, D. A., McKenzie, J. E., Beringer, K., Murphy, K., Keating, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Michie, S., Francis, J. & Green, S. E.view all authors (2011). Management of people with acute low-back pain: a survey of Australian chiropractors. Chiropractic & Manual Therapies, 19(1), 29-. doi: 10.1186/2045-709x-19-29

Kolehmainen, N., Francis, J., Ramsay, C. R. , Owen, C., McKee, L., Ketelaar, M. & Rosenbaum, P.view all authors (2011). Participation in physical play and leisure: developing a theory- and evidence-based intervention for children with motor impairments. BMC Pediatrics, 11(1), 100-. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-11-100

Prior, M., Hamzah, J. C., Francis, J. , Ramsay, C. R., Castillo, M, Campbell, S. E., Azuara-Blanco, A. & Burr, J. M.view all authors (2011). Pre-validation methods for developing a patient reported outcome instrument. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 11(1), 112-. doi: 10.1186/1471-2288-11-112

Michie, S., Abraham, C., Eccles, M. P. , Francis, J., Hardeman, W. & Johnston, M.view all authors (2011). Strengthening evaluation and implementation by specifying components of behaviour change interventions: a study protocol. Implementation Science, 6(1), 10-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-6-10

Kolehmainen, N., MacLennan, G., Francis, J. & Duncan, E. A. S.view all authors (2010). Clinicians' caseload management behaviours as explanatory factors in patients' length of time on caseloads: a predictive multilevel study in paediatric community occupational therapy. BMC Health Services Research, 10(1), 249-. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-10-249

McKenzie, J. E., O'Connor, D. A., Page, M. J. , Mortimer, D. S., French, S. D., Walker, B. F., Keating, J. L., Grimshaw, J. M., Michie, S., Francis, J. & Green, S. E.view all authors (2010). Improving the care for people with acute low-back pain by allied health professionals (the ALIGN trial): A cluster randomised trial protocol. Implementation Science, 5(1), 86-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-5-86

Dickinson, H. O., Hrisos, S., Eccles, M. P. , Francis, J. & Johnston, M.view all authors (2010). Statistical considerations in a systematic review of proxy measures of clinical behaviour. Implementation Science, 5(1), 20-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-5-20

Ivers, N. M., Tu, K., Francis, J. , Bransley, J., Shah, B., Upshur, R., Kiss, A., Grimshaw, J. M. & Zwarenstein, M.view all authors (2010). Trial of Goal-setting and Action-Plans to increase the effectiveness of audit and feedback interventions in primary care. Study protocol. Implementation Science, 5(1), article number 98. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-5-98

Francis, J., Johnston, M., Robertson, C. , Glidewell, L., Entwistle, V., Eccles, M. P. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2010). What is an adequate sample size? Operationalising data saturation for theory-based interview studies. Psychology & Health, 25(10), pp. 1229-1245. doi: 10.1080/08870440903194015

Cuthbertson, B. H., Francis, J., Campbell, M. K. , Seppelt, I., Macintyre, L. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2010). A study of the perceived risks, benefits and barriers to the use of SDD in adult critical care units (The SuDDICU study). Trials, 11(1), 117-. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-11-117

Clarkson, J. E., Ramsay, C. R., Eccles, M. P. , Eldridge, S., Grimshaw, J. M., Johnston, M., Michie, S., Treweek, S., Walker, A. E., Young, L., Black, I., Bonetti, D., Cassie, H., Francis, J., MacKenzie, G., MacPherson, L., McKee, L., Pitts, N., Rennie, J., Stirling, D., Tilley, C., Torgerson, C. & Vale, L. D.view all authors (2010). The translation research in a dental setting (TRiaDS) programme protocol. Implementation Science, 5(1), 57-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-5-57

Hrisos, S., Eccles, M. P., Francis, J. , Dickinson, H. O., Kaner, E. F. S., Beyer, F. & Johnston, M.view all authors (2009). Are there valid proxy measures of clinical behaviour? a systematic review. Paper presented at the UK Society for Behavioural Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting, 10 Dec 2007, Warwick, UK. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-4-37

Hrisos, S., Dickinson, H. O., Eccles, M. P. , Francis, J. & Johnston, M.view all authors (2009). Are there valid proxy measures of clinical behaviour?. Implementation Science, 4, 37-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-4-37

Eccles, M. P., Hrisos, S., Francis, J. , Steen, N., Bosch, M. & Johnston, M.view all authors (2009). Can the collective intentions of individual professionals within healthcare teams predict the team's performance: developing methods and theory. Implementation Science, 4(1), 24-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-4-24

Eccles, M. P., Hawthorne, G., Johnston, M. , Hunter, M., Steen, N., Francis, J., Hrisos, S., Elovainio, M. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2009). Improving the delivery of care for patients with diabetes through understanding optimised team work and organisation in primary care: Study protocol. Implementation Science, 4(1), 22-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-4-22

Presseau, J., Sniehotta, F. F. & Francis, J. (2009). Multiple goals and time constraints: perceived impact on physicians’ performance of evidence-based behaviours. Implementation Science, 4(1), 77-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-4-77

Hrisos, S., Eccles, M. P., Francis, J. , Bosch, M., Dijkstra, R., Johnston, M., Grol, R., Kaner, E. F. S. & Steen, I.view all authors (2009). Using psychological theory to understand the clinical management of type 2 diabetes in Primary Care: a comparison across two European countries. BMC Health Services Research, 9(1), 140-. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-9-140

Francis, J., Tinmouth, A., Stanworth, S. , Grimshaw, J. M., Johnston, M., Hyde, C., Brehaut, J., Stockton, C., Fergusson, D. & Eccles, M. P.view all authors (2009). Using theories of behaviour to understand transfusion prescribing in three clinical contexts in two countries: Development work for an implementation trial (protocol). Implementation Science, 4(1), 70-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-4-70

Francis, J. (2008). Appropriate disclosure of a diagnosis of dementia: identifying the key behaviours of ‘best practice. BMC Health Services Research, 8(1), 95-. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-8-95

Hrisos, S., Eccles, M. P., Johnston, M. , Francis, J., Kaner, E. F. S., Steen, N. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2008). Developing the content of two behavioural interventions. Using theory-based interventions to promote GP management of upper respiratory tract infection without prescribing antibiotics #1. BMC Health Services Research, 8(1), 11-. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-8-11

Francis, J., Eccles, M. P., Johnston, M. , Whitty, P., Grimshaw, J. M., Kaner, E. F. S., Smith, L. & Walker, A. E.view all authors (2008). Explaining the effects of an intervention designed to promote evidence-based diabetes care: a theory-based process evaluation of a pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial. Implementation Science, 3(1), 50-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-3-50

McKenzie, J. E., French, S. D., O'Connor, D. A. , Grimshaw, J. M., Mortimer, D. S., Michie, S., Francis, J., Spike, N., Schattner, P., Kent, P. M., Buchbinder, R. & Green, S. E.view all authors (2008). IMPLEmenting a clinical practice guideline for acute low back pain evidence-based manageMENT in general practice (IMPLEMENT): cluster randomised controlled trial study protocol. Implementation Science, 3(1), 11-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-3-11

Langston, A. L., Johnston, M., Francis, J. , Robertson, C., Campbell, M. K., Entwistle, V., Marteau, T., MacLennan, G., Weinman, J., McCallum, M., Miedzybrodzka, Z., Charnock, K. & Ralston, S.view all authors (2008). Protocol for stage 2 of the GaP study (genetic testing acceptability for Paget’s disease of the bone): a questionnaire study to investigate whether relatives of people with Paget’s disease would accept genetic testing and preventive treatment if they were available. BMC Health Services Research, 8(1), 116-. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-8-116

Hrisos, S., Eccles, M. P., Johnston, M. , Francis, J., Kaner, E. F. S., Steen, N. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2008). An intervention modelling experiment to change GPs' intentions to implement evidence-based practice: using theory-based interventions to promote GP management of upper respiratory tract infection without prescribing antibiotics #2. BMC Health Services Research, 8(1), 10-. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-8-10

Grimshaw, J. M., Zwarenstein, M., Tetroe, J. , Godin, G., Graham, I. D., Lemyre, L., Eccles, M. P., Johnston, M., Francis, J., Hux, J. E., O'Rourke, K., Legare, F. & Presseau, J.view all authors (2007). Looking inside the black box: a theory-based process evaluation alongside a randomised controlled trial of printed educational materials (the Ontario printed educational message, OPEM) to improve referral and prescribing practices in primary care in Ontario, Canada. Implementation Science, 2(1), 38-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-2-38

Francis, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Zwarenstein, M. , Eccles, M. P., Shiller, S., Godin, G., Johnston, M., O'Rourke, K., Presseau, J. & Tetroe, J.view all authors (2007). Testing a TheoRY-inspired MEssage ('TRY-ME'): a sub-trial within the Ontario Printed Educational Message (OPEM) trial. Implementation Science, 2(1), article number 39. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-2-39

Akl, E. A., Treweek, S., Foy, R. , Francis, J. & Oxman, A. D.view all authors (2007). NorthStar, a support tool for the design and evaluation of quality improvement interventions in healthcare. Implementation Science, 2(1), 19-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-2-19

Eccles, M. P., Johnston, M., Hrisos, S. , Francis, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Steen, N. & Kaner, E. F. S.view all authors (2007). Translating clinicians' beliefs into implementation interventions (TRACII): A protocol for an intervention modeling experiment to change clinicians' intentions to implement evidence-based practice. Implementation Science, 2(1), 27-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-2-27

Foy, R., Bamford, C., Francis, J. , Johnston, M., Lecouturier, J., Eccles, M. P., Steen, I. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2007). Which factors explain variation in intention to disclose a diagnosis of dementia? A theory-based survey of mental health professionals. Implementation Science, 2(1), 31-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-2-31

Foy, R., Francis, J., Johnston, M. , Eccles, M. P., Lecouturier, J., Bamford, C. & Grimshaw, J. M.view all authors (2007). The development of a theory-based intervention to promote appropriate disclosure of a diagnosis of dementia. BMC Health Services Research, 7(1), 207-. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-7-207

Eccles, M. P., Hrisos, S., Francis, J. , Kaner, E. F. S., Dickinson, H. O., Beyer, F. & Johnston, M.view all authors (2006). Do self-reported intentions predict clinicians' behaviour: a systematic review. Implementation Science, 1(1), 28-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-1-28

The Improved Clinical Effectiveness through Behavioural Research, (ICEBeRG) & Francis, J. (2006). Designing theoretically-informed implementation interventions. Implementation Science, 1, 4-. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-1-4

Foy, R., Foot, B., Francis, J. , Chakravarthy, U. & Wormald, R.view all authors (2005). Trends in the provision of photodynamic therapy and clinician attitudes: a tracker survey of a new health technology. BMC Health Services Research, 5(1), 34-. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-5-34

Francis, J., Eccles, M. P., Johnston, M. , Walker, A. E., Grimshaw, J. M., Foy, R., Kaner, E. F. S., Smith, L. & Bonetti, D.view all authors (2004). Constructing questionnaires based on the theory of planned behaviour: A manual for health services researchers. Newcastle upon Tyne, UK: Centre for Health Services Research, University of Newcastle upon Tyne.